潜艇适航性监测的卡尔曼滤波器异常数据修正方法

结合潜艇适航性变量监测问题,研究了卡尔曼滤波器的原理和异常行为检测,分析了异常数据对卡尔曼滤波器影响,并通过新息分析和过程信号引入不确定性,给出了一种对异常数据进行剔除并对滤波器进行修正的方法.对潜艇适航性中的横摇进行了数值仿真,给出了经典卡尔曼滤波与改进卡尔曼滤波的对比仿真结果.仿真结果表明:采用改进算法处理,可以有...     

脉冲末修弹落点预测导引方法研究

在分析剩余射程影响因素的基础上,以弹道特征参数弹道高y及速度矢量分量Vx和Vy为解释变量,以回归分析方法为数学工具,建立脉冲末修弹剩余射程预测模型。以目标点与弹丸预测落点之间的差值为广义弹道偏差,结合数值仿真,对落点预测导引进行深入研究,验证了回归分析模型的可行性。     

混沌序列网形跳频网络同步方案

跳频信号的同步过程是跳频通信系统的关键.针对网形跳频网络中同步难的问题,提出了一种基于混沌序列的动态双频跳频同步方案.该方案采用混沌系统生成分布式跳频序列,同时引入并行解调器结构实现双频跳变的时序控制.仿真结果表明,方案可有效应对慢跳频通信系统中常见的部分频带干扰和强单频干扰,且同步建立过程简单迅速,系统的稳定性和安全...     

采用弹道修正技术的红外干扰弹性能优化

针对弹道修正弹的高维非线性特性导致的性能优化难题,改变概念设计阶段传统的串行设计方式,提出了一种基于实验设计(Design Of Experiments,DOE)和响应面(Response Surface Methodology,RSM)的智能优化算法,定义基本的弹丸结构模型以及相关的设计参数.在DOE的基础上,将设计...     

Multi-objectives nonlinear structure optimization for actuator in trajectory correction fuze subject to high impact loadings

This paper presents an actuator used for the trajectory correction fuze, which is subject to high impact loadings during launch. A simulation method is carried out to obtain the peak-peak stress value of each component, from which the ball bearings are possible failures according to the results. Subsequently, three schemes against impact loadings, full-element deep groove ball bearing and integrated raceway, needle roller thrust bearing assembly, and gaskets are utilized for redesigning the actuator to effectively reduce the bearings' stress. However, multi-objectives optimization still needs to be conducted for the gaskets to decrease the stress value further to the yield stress. Four gasket's structure parameters and three bearings' peak-peak stress are served as the four optimization variables and three objectives, respectively. Optimized Latin hypercube design is used for generating sample points, and Kriging model selected according to estimation result can establish the relationship between the variables and objec-tives, representing the simulation which is time-consuming. Accordingly, two optimization algorithms work out the Pareto solutions, from which the best solutions are selected, and verified by the simulation to determine the gaskets optimized structure parameters. It can be concluded that the simulation and optimization method based on these components is effective and efficient.     

A higher order coupled frequency characteristics study of smartmagneto-electro-elastic composite plates with cut-outs using finite element methods

This article deals with investigating the effect of cut-outs on the natural frequencies of magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) plates incorporating finite element methods based on higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT). In order to consider the influence of cut-out, the energy of the cut-out domain is sub-tracted from the total energy of the entire plate. The governing equations of motions are derived through incorporating Hamilton's principle and the solution is obtained using condensation technique. The proposed numerical formulation is verified with the results of previously published literature as well as the numerical software. In addition, this research focuses on evaluating the effect of geometrical skewness and boundary conditions on the frequency response. The influence of cut-outs on the degree of coupling between magnetic, electric and elasticfields is also investigated.     

玻璃瓶动态图像检测运动模拟平台

动态图像检测中,如何在指定位置快速而准确地捕捉到运动物体的图像是最基本的环节。试验验证图像检测装置的成像特性,成为动态图像检测研究的重要内容之一。以变频器控制电动机为核心,通过变频器内部参数编程和外部简单的辅助控制电路,构建了运动平稳、速度可调、具有自动保护功能的模拟平台。该平台适于动态图像检测中普通运动物体的快速模拟,已成功地用于玻璃瓶动态图像装置中,达到了预期目的。     

非局部弹性杆固有频率的Ritz法求解

采用Ritz法求解了非局部弹性直杆的固有频率问题。非局部弹性理论与经典弹性理论相对应,区别在于非局部理论中,一点的应力与该点以及其周围区域的应变都有关,并采用核函数来表征这种相关性。基于Eringen提出的非局部弹性模型,针对三种给定核函数,用Ritz法进行了直杆的动力学分析。并针对两种边界条件给出直杆的固有频率,与其它方法比较,该方法具有可以针对多种核函数求解,精度可控,易于编程等优点。     

低频UWBSAR辐射校准模型

低频超宽带合成孔径雷达(Ultra Wide Band Synthetic Aperture Radar,UWBSAR)的辐射校准是系统研制和应用过程中必须面对的课题。低频UWBSAR的特点使得常规SAR辐射校准技术不再适用。充分考虑校准参数随频率和方位角的变化,给出适合该系统的辐射校准方法,得到低频UWBSAR图像辐射校准模型。利用该模型,对系统辐射校准误差进行了分析。     

差分跳频码性能检验研究

差分跳频是一种新的扩展频谱通信技术.在介绍差分跳频基本原理的基础上,将差分跳频的频率跳变过程建模成齐次马尔可夫链.分析了G函数的功能,重点讨论了差分跳频码性能的检验方法,包括不可约性、频隙滞留、均匀性和随机性检验,其中频隙滞留是首次提出应用于差分跳频码性能的检验.这些检验方法对于差分跳频G函数的设计具有一定的指导意义.